Rational Zeros Theorem Calculator

Find possible rational zeros using Rational Root Theorem. Candidates = ±(factors of constant) / (factors of leading coefficient).

Formula

Possible Rational Zeros = ±(factors of constant term) / (factors of leading coefficient)
  • Rational Root Theorem helps find rational zeros of polynomials
  • Not all candidates are actual zeros - must test each
  • Test by substituting into polynomial or using synthetic division
  • Works only for integer coefficients

Example

Inputs
  • Constant Term: 12
  • Leading Coefficient: 2

For x³+2x-12: constant=12 (factors: 1,2,3,4,6,12), leading=2 (factors: 1,2). Candidates: ±1, ±2, ±3, ±4, ±6, ±12, ±1/2, ±3/2, ...

Frequently asked questions

What's Rational Root Theorem?
If p/q is a rational zero in lowest terms, p divides the constant term and q divides the leading coefficient.
Are all candidates actual zeros?
No. These are just candidates. You must test each one in the polynomial.